Every programming language has unique advantages and disadvantages and is created with a specific goal in mind. In addition, the best programming language to learn relies on your level of coding experience and is a personal choice. I’ve put together 5 good starter options for you to choose from in order to get you started with coding as soon as possible.
1. Java
One of the most widely used programming languages that is quickly gaining popularity in the software industry is Java. It has several applications in practically every industry, including web development, big data, artificial intelligence, mobile development, etc. Java is a very user-friendly programming language that offers fundamental debugging procedures, data visualization, massive package services, greater user engagement, and task simplification in complex projects.
But what programmers truly like about it is how versatile it is. Java is advertised as a “write-once, run-anywhere” language, meaning that it can execute code on any operating system, regardless of which OS was used to create it in the first place. Therefore, it is perfect for creating apps for a wide range of consumer goods, including remote processors, sensors, and devices other than smartphones and computers.
So what are the pros and cons of using java? let’s find out
Pros
- Due to the absence of explicit pointers and the presence of a security manager in charge of defining class access, it is extremely safe.
- It follows Object-oriented Programming and also has an abundance of open-source libraries.
- It supports multithreading.
Cons
- Java requires more memory and runs slower than other native programming languages like C and C++.
- There are a few alternatives for latency-critical tuning.
You can learn Java from this site Javatpoint.
2. Python
Python is sometimes regarded as the simplest to learn due to its relatively simple syntax and emphasis on removing unnecessary baggage. The fact that the code itself contains many English words is essential for preventing confusion. Not only is learning Python for web development currently advantageous, but it is also rather straightforward to take up.
It is the most liked and sought-after backend programming language. For data scientists and machine learning engineers, it is also the most often used language. It has many supporters and a vibrant community that looks out for one another.
So what are the pros and cons of using Python? let’s find out
Pros
- It presents a number of options. You may use it to make websites, games, apps, AI software, and much more.
- It is open-source and pretty easy to learn.
- It is great for writing asynchronous code.
Cons
- An app with high-performance demand should not be written in python as it is not memory efficient.
- It is not integrated into web browsers.
You can learn python from this site w3schools.
3. Go
Google created the open-source language known as Go or golang in 2011. It is a multi-paradigm, statically typed, compiled, general-purpose programming language, much like Java. Because the language’s compiler was created in C, Golang’s syntax is similar to that of ‘C’. But now that it is written in Golang, the language can continue to be self-hosted.
Golang is a concurrent programming language, which means it can perform several tasks simultaneously. It was created for contemporary multicore computers. Deferred garbage collection is another feature, which efficiently maintains memory to run programs.
So what are the pros and cons of using Go? let’s find out
Pros
- It contains a standard library and is easy to learn.
- It offers type safety, garbage collection, and dynamic typing capabilities.
Cons
- It is less descriptive than any other language.
- It is harder to implement on older platforms.
You can learn Go from this site Codecademy.
4. JavaScript
JavaScript is a text-based computer language that can be used on both the client and server sides to create interactive web pages. It adds interactive components to websites that engage users in the same way that HTML and CSS do for web pages that need structure and style. From Amazon to Twitter it is used in more than half of the websites throughout the world making it one of the best choices for someone looking into web development.
By transforming the web page from a static one into an interactive one, JavaScript integration enhances the user experience. To be on point it adds behavior to your website.
So what are the pros and cons of using JavaScript? let’s find out
Pros
- It is used to add interactive behavior to web pages like zooming in and out of the page, displaying animation, and so on.
- Along with web development, it also has a major role in mobile-based application development.
- It is used to develop server applications and also accompanies in-game development.
Cons
- JavaScript code is visible to users which they can use to breach security or for other malicious purposes.
- Different browsers interpret Javascript differently making it hard to run on older devices with older versions of browsers.
You can learn JavaScript from this site JavaScript.
5. Dart
Dart is an object-oriented programming language created to produce quick applications across several platforms. It is mostly used for creating desktop, backend (web or server), and mobile (Android or iOS) applications (Mac or Windows). It was created expressly to build a stunning user interface in addition to being built to produce quick and multi-platform apps.
It can be considered as an alternative to JavaScript or React Native. Dart along with Flutter is now being utilized intensively to create the front end of cross-platform mobile apps.
So what are the pros and cons of using Dart? let’s find out
Pros
- It is quite stable and may be used to create real-time apps of production quality.
- It can handle both ahead-of-time and just-in-time compilation with helps the code to be converted into native machine code directly.
Cons
- It is a fairly new language and lacks native support.
- It has a relatively small community so finding solutions to your problems might be a little hard.
You can learn DART from this site DART.
